U.S. District Court dissolves a preliminary injunction that halted the issuance of 24 retail cannabis licenses in Rhode Island, enabling regulators to proceed with lottery awards.

PROVIDENCE, RI — U.S. District Judge Mary McElroy dissolved a long-standing preliminary injunction on Tuesday that had frozen the rollout of Rhode Island's adult-use retail cannabis dispensary licensing program for more than a year.
The legal challenge, filed by an out-of-state applicant in 2024, argued that Rhode Island's statutory residency requirements for social equity cannabis dispensary applicants violated the dormant Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution.
Following statutory amendments passed by the Rhode Island General Assembly earlier this session that eliminated geographic residency preferences while establishing neutral financial hardship and community impact criteria, Judge McElroy ruled that the constitutional controversy is moot, allowing state regulators to resume licensing operations.
The dissolution of the injunction unblocks the Rhode Island Cannabis Control Commission from executing its planned geographic lottery to issue 24 new retail dispensary licenses across six designated zones in Providence, Newport, Warwick, and Woonsocket.
State budget analysts estimated that expanding retail dispensary access will generate an additional $14 million in annual state excise tax revenues to support municipal road infrastructure and community substance abuse treatment funds.
The Cannabis Control Commission announced that the computerized lottery selection process for certified applicants will take place on October 7, 2026.